Gestational Surrogacy In Washington: A Comprehensive Guide
Surrogacy in Washington State is legal for all types of parents, regardless of their marital status. Washington State law mandates that intending parents and surrogates each have legal counsel. They cannot share counsel throughout the surrogacy procedure.
The law requires a surrogacy contract to be written by the intending parents and the surrogates. This contract will determine parental status, medical rights, and the specifics of the surrogacy procedure.
The Washington Uniform Parentage Act has been modified and amended as of January 1, 2019. It now authorizes both traditional surrogacy agreements and compensated gestational surrogacy.
Contracts for surrogacy are valid as long as they adhere to the law. The same Washington surrogacy regulations apply to domestic and international intended parents. Intended parents from other countries should consult an immigration attorney to ensure they take the right legal measures for returning with their child.
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An Overview Of Surrogacy In Washington
Both compensated gestational surrogacy and traditional surrogacy agreements are permitted in the state as of 2019. Pre-birth paternity in gestational surrogacy situations is now permitted in Washington, regardless of the intended parent’s marital status, genetic relationship to the child, or sexual orientation.
The surrogacy agreement’s compliance with legal requirements is the only criterion. Whether you are a genetic parent or working with a donor, whether you are single, in a relationship, or married, you can anticipate establishing your parental rights. Working with a married woman or a single lady as your surrogate has the same results.
Advantages of Surrogacy In Washington
➔ Washington State allows for legal surrogacy.
➔ Through a legal and administrative procedure, you will prove that you are the child’s lawful parents.
➔ Once the legal procedure is finished, your name(s) will appear on the child’s birth certificate.
➔ With top-notch medical facilities and a wide range of possibilities for visitors from abroad, Washington is a progressive state.
➔ The cost of surrogacy in Washington state is affordable and comparable with other states in the US.
Surrogacy Laws In Washington
The state of Washington has a statute that officially recognizes contracts for genetic and gestational surrogacy arrangements as of January 1, 2019. The rights of the intended parents, infant, egg donor (if applicable), and surrogate are all safeguarded by Washington’s comprehensive surrogacy statute. In Washington, establishing parenthood for a surrogate is a simple process for all parties.
Surrogacy Contract In Washington
The following conditions must be met for a surrogacy agreement to be effective in Washington on behalf of the intended parents and surrogates:
➔ The surrogate must have undergone at least one previous pregnancy that resulted in childbirth, but no more than two.
➔ All intended parents and surrogates must be at least 21 years old.
➔ Prospective parents and surrogates must go through a medical and mental health screening
➔ The surrogate or the intended parents must reside in Washington.
The surrogate attorneys will negotiate a contract that addresses the following matters if these conditions are met:
➔ The obligations and rights of each party
➔ The possible dangers and responsibilities of each party
➔ Financial details, such as health insurance coverage and
➔ How to go about proving the intended parents’ parental rights after the child is born
➔ Prior to, during, and after the surrogacy, contact expectations
➔ even more
The medical procedure for surrogacy can start once the surrogacy contracts have been signed by both parties, notarized, and executed.
Parentage Order In Washington
In cases involving gestational surrogacy, any intended parent is now eligible for pre-birth parentage orders under the revised and amended Act. This applies regardless of their marital status, genetic affinity for the child, or sexual orientation. The only requirement is that the gestational carrier agreement must comply with statutory requirements. Enforcement of the pre-birth order is suspended until the child is born.
Pre-birth orders are not permitted in situations involving traditional surrogacy (also known as “genetic surrogacy”). However, post-birth orders are permitted after the 48-hour window during which the genetic surrogate may withdraw consent has passed.
How much does surrogacy cost in Washington?
The cost of surrogacy in Washington can ranging from $100,000 to $225,000. This cost varies based on several factors, including insurance coverage, the location of the surrogate and parents, and the effectiveness of in vitro fertilization.
One of the most important considerations for intended parents is understanding the financial aspects of surrogacy. Here’s a detailed breakdown of expected costs:
| Expense Category | Cost Range | What’s Included |
| Agency Coordination | $30,000 – $45,000 | Matching, screening, program management |
| Surrogate Compensation | $50,000 – $75,000 | Base pay, monthly allowance, maternity clothes |
| Medical Procedures | $20,000 – $50,000 | IVF, medications, monitoring |
| Legal Services | $8,000 – $15,000 | Contracts, parentage orders, birth certificates |
| Insurance Coverage | $15,000 – $25,000 | Surrogate’s medical insurance, life insurance |
| Additional Expenses | $10,000 – $20,000 | Travel, lost wages, childcare |
Cost breakdown for surrogacy in Washington
The cost of surrogacy is divided into several elements. These include:
1. Formation of an embryo: Before choosing the surrogacy path, many couples had already worked with a fertility clinic to create embryos.
Cost: $20,000 to $50,000
2. Donating eggs: Couples of the same sex and certain heterosexual couples can also have to pay for a donor egg.
Cost: $20,000 to $30,000
3. Agency fees: Depending on what is included in the services, agencies’ prices can vary greatly. While some organizations include medical screening and legal assistance as part of their package, others do not.
Cost: $30,000 and up
4. Legal costs: It’s crucial to engage with a lawyer to draft the relevant agreements that spell out the pay structure and what will happen if there are pregnancy issues if the agency doesn’t provide legal services. Additionally, you could require assistance with adoption as well as pre- or post-birth legal documentation.
Cost: $7,000 to $15,000
5. Surrogate base pay: This is the amount provided directly to the surrogate for bearing and giving birth to the child on your behalf.
cost: $30,001 to $70,000
6. Surrogate contingent compensation: If difficulties occur during the pregnancy—which could include unexpected twins or an unanticipated C-section—the intended family might be required to pay these separate payments. If you are considering becoming a surrogate, you might like to discuss with your surrogacy agency further with information about surrogacy in Washington.
Cost: $15,001 to $30,000
Financing Options and Insurance Considerations
Many intended parents explore various financing options to manage surrogacy costs. Some common approaches include:
- Fertility financing programs
- Home equity loans
- Personal loans
- Crowdfunding
- Grant programs for specific situations
It’s crucial to understand insurance coverage options and limitations. Some insurance policies explicitly exclude surrogacy, while others may provide partial coverage.
Gestational Surrogacy Process in Washington For Intended Parents
Washington State’s legislative framework for surrogacy has undergone a significant adjustment recently, making it a shelter for both intended parents and surrogates.
As a result, prospective surrogates have more employment possibilities, and intending parents have more family-building options. This piece will cover everything you need to know about surrogacy in Washington, including the legislation, pre-birth orders, expenses, remuneration, and a surrogacy agency that can accommodate all of your requirements.
Does Washington qualify as a “Surrogacy-Friendly” state?
Yes, it is. Actually, it’s one of the states in the nation that is thought to be most supportive of surrogacy. It wasn’t always like this, though. There are still some web publications that claim that gestational surrogacy is illegal in Washington. Ignore this advice! They are based on out-of-date laws and are obsolete. A new and improved version of the Uniform Parentage Act became state law on January 1, 2019. It essentially made Washington extremely pro-surrogacy by overturning the previous state ban on gestational surrogacy.
Understanding that selecting a surrogacy agency based on location is not mandatory for those in Washington seeking the best agency for surrogacy is key. If you aim to become a parent through surrogacy, focus on choosing a company with the finest surrogates. We are here to assist you in this journey.
Surrogacy Process In Washington
The journey to parenthood through surrogacy involves multiple steps, each requiring careful attention and preparation. Let’s explore each phase in detail.
Initial Steps and Screening
The process begins with thorough screening of both intended parents and potential surrogates. Medical evaluations assess physical health and fertility factors, while psychological screenings ensure all parties are emotionally prepared for the journey ahead. These evaluations typically include:
- Comprehensive medical history review
- Physical examination
- Infectious disease screening
- Genetic carrier screening
- Psychological evaluation and counseling
- Background checks
- Financial capability verification for intended parents
Medical Procedures and Pregnancy
Once screening is complete and legal agreements are in place, the medical process begins. This phase involves:
- Fertility treatments and medication protocols
- Egg retrieval (if using intended mother’s eggs)
- Embryo creation through IVF
- Embryo transfer to the surrogate
- Pregnancy confirmation and monitoring
- Regular prenatal care and checkups
The process for intended parents in Washington involves several steps:
1. Intended parents undergo fertility treatments, including IVF, to create a healthy embryo for the surrogate.
2. After selecting a surrogacy agency, both intended parents and surrogates must submit applications.
3. The agency conducts thorough screenings to ensure all criteria, including background checks, are met.
4. The agency assists in selecting the most suitable surrogate for the intended parents.
5. A written, signed, and notarized surrogacy contract is established.
6. The surrogate becomes pregnant through embryo transfer.
7. Pre-birth order papers can be submitted to Vital Statistics starting in the second trimester.
8. Welcoming the baby after delivery concludes the process.
The surrogacy process is complex, as evident from the steps outlined. Choosing an agency is crucial as they guide both intended parents and surrogates through the journey. This allows them to focus on the well-being of the child.
Finding a Surrogate Mother In Washington
Finding the right surrogate is a crucial step in your surrogacy journey. Washington law sets specific requirements for surrogate eligibility:
- Agencies specialize in connecting intended parents with the best surrogates. They manage the process’s coordination, legal aspects, and screening.
- Many fertility clinics recommend surrogacy services or have connections with potential surrogates. These clinics often oversee the surrogacy contracts.
- Advertising your search for a surrogate mother in local newspapers, magazines, or online classifieds is another option. Ensure your ad complies with local laws and regulations.
- Attending conferences, seminars, and events related to surrogacy can also be beneficial. These gatherings offer opportunities to network and meet potential surrogates.
- Sharing your surrogacy journey with family and friends can also lead to finding a surrogate. Sometimes, someone you know may be open to the role or know someone who is.
Surrogate Qualifications
A qualified surrogate in Washington must meet these criteria:
- Be at least 21 years old
- Have previously experienced a successful pregnancy and delivery
- Have completed a comprehensive medical evaluation
- Pass a mental health screening
- Have a stable living situation
- Maintain a healthy lifestyle
- Have adequate support systems in place
Building a Strong Surrogate-Parent Relationship
The relationship between intended parents and their surrogate is unique and special. Many successful arrangements include:
- Regular communication through approved channels
- Shared decision-making on key aspects of the pregnancy
- Mutual respect for boundaries and preferences
- Clear expectations about involvement during pregnancy and birth
- Open discussion about future contact and relationships
Top Affordable Surrogacy Destinations- Cheapest Countries for Surrogacy
Below is a look at some of the most cost-effective international surrogacy destinations, including their processes, costs, legal frameworks, and eligibility criteria.
1. Surrogacy in Mexico
- Surrogacy Process: Surrogacy in Mexico is mostly unregulated, except in specific states like Tabasco, where arrangements are managed through private agreements with clinics.
- Cost Range: The typical cost of surrogacy in Mexico ranges from $60,000 to $80,000.
- Legal Framework: Surrogacy is limited to heterosexual married couples or single parents, depending on the state.
- Eligibility Criteria: Legal contracts are mandatory, and intended parents should collaborate with experienced lawyers to ensure enforceability.
2. Surrogacy in Colombia
- Surrogacy Process: Altruistic surrogacy is permitted in Colombia, supported by legally binding contracts and access to affordable IVF treatments.
- Cost Range: The cost of surrogacy in Colombia generally ranges between $60,000 and $70,000.
- Legal Framework: Surrogacy is available to heterosexual couples and single parents.
- Eligibility Criteria: There are no citizenship requirements, but contracts must adhere to Colombian legal standards.
3. Surrogacy in Georgia (country)
- Surrogacy Process: Georgia has clear and established surrogacy laws, ensuring that agreements are legally binding.
- Cost Range: The total cost of surrogacy in Georgia typically falls between $50,000 and $70,000.
- Legal Framework: Surrogacy is restricted to heterosexual married couples, with parental rights granted solely to the intended parents.
- Eligibility Criteria: Couples must provide a marriage certificate proving at least one year of partnership.
4. Surrogacy in Ukraine
- Surrogacy Process: Previously a favored destination, Ukraine offered transparent procedures and robust legal protections before the geopolitical crisis.
- Cost Range: Surrogacy costs in Ukraine typically range from $50,000 to $70,000.
- Legal Framework: Surrogacy is restricted to heterosexual married couples, with surrogates having no parental rights.
- Eligibility Criteria: Intended parents must be married heterosexual couples and provide proof of medical necessity for surrogacy.
5. Surrogacy in Armenia
- Surrogacy Process: Armenia offers legal certainty through its surrogacy laws, making it an increasingly popular choice for intended parents.
- Cost Range: Surrogacy in Armenia typically costs between $50,000 and $70,000.
- Legal Framework: Surrogacy is available exclusively to heterosexual married couples.
- Eligibility Criteria: Couples must be married, and the female partner must be under the age of 53.
6. Surrogacy in Argentina
- Surrogacy Process: Altruistic surrogacy is common, though contracts are not legally enforceable. Intended families collaborate closely with surrogates and clinics.
- Cost Range: The typical cost of surrogacy ranges from $50,000 to $70,000.
- Legal Framework: While there are no explicit surrogacy laws, it is recognized under family law and open to all family types, including LGBTQ+ couples.
- Eligibility Criteria: Working with legal experts is essential to navigate the informal surrogacy framework effectively.
7. Surrogacy in India
- Surrogacy Process: India has reopened surrogacy exclusively for Indian citizens, focusing solely on altruistic arrangements.
- Cost Range: The cost of surrogacy in India typically ranges from $25,000 to $40,000.
- Legal Framework: Surrogacy is limited to heterosexual married Indian couples, NRI, or OCI cardholders who meet specific conditions. Commercial surrogacy is strictly prohibited.
- Eligibility Criteria: Intended parents must hold Indian citizenship, NRI, or OCI status and provide medical documentation demonstrating the need for surrogacy.
Comparative Table: Surrogacy Costs in the USA and Surrogacy Abroad Countries
| Country | Cost Range | Legal Framework | Eligibility Criteria | Key Feature |
| USA | $120,000–$200,000 | Fully regulated, binding | Open to all family types | High-quality medical and legal services |
| Mexico | $60,000–$80,000 | Semi-regulated, binding in parts | Heterosexual married couples, singles | Lower costs and proximity for Americans |
| Colombia | $50,000–$70,000 | Binding legal contracts | Open to heterosexual couples, singles | Affordable and accessible IVF treatments |
| Georgia | $40,000–$60,000 | Strict legal framework | Heterosexual married couples | Strong legal protection |
| Ukraine | $40,000–$70,000 | Strict legal framework | Heterosexual married couples | Transparent and reliable processes |
| Armenia | $50,000–$70,000 | Strong legal protections | Heterosexual married couples | Growing popularity with legal certainty |
| Argentina | $40,000–$60,000 | Informal, family law-based | Open to all family types | LGBTQ+ friendly with affordable options |
| India | $25,000–$40,000 | Strict, altruistic only | Indian citizens only | Most affordable option for eligible parents |
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Conclusion
Surrogacy in Washington provides a supportive and comprehensive environment for those seeking to start or expand a family through surrogacy. It is essential to seek legal and medical advice and understand the state’s specific surrogacy laws for a successful and legally secure process.
Our Complete Surrogacy Consulting Services /Case Management cover a wide range of services globally, including:
✓ Guide and Support to choose the secure and legal surrogacy program
✓ Surrogacy clinic and agency recommendations
✓ Legal support and referrals
✓ Logistic support/planning
✓ Surrogacy agency liaison
✓ Financial planning/financial aids
✓ Citizenship and passport assistance
✓ Case management
✓ Shipment assistance
✓ Collaborations with third-party support (if you have your own clinic/agency to make sure your program is done properly)
✓ Quick and transparent communication
At COMPLETE SURROGACY our goal is to ensure a affordable, reliable, smooth and supportive experience as you start this remarkable journey towards parenthood. If there are any specific questions, concerns, or details you’d like to discuss, please don’t hesitate to let me know.
We are happy to assist you with one of our global surrogacy programs best suited you your personal and legal needs. I am here to assist you every step of the way
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Frequently Asked Questions About Surrogacy In Washington
1. What is Surrogacy?
Surrogacy is a method of assisted reproduction where a woman carries and gives birth to a baby for another person or couple. It encompasses two types: gestational and traditional surrogacy.
2. Is Surrogacy Legal in Washington?
Yes, surrogacy is legal in Washington. The state has clear laws and regulations governing the process, protecting the rights of intended parents and gestational carriers.
3. What is the Surrogacy Process in Washington?
The surrogacy process includes several steps. These include finding a gestational surrogate, creating an embryo, and establishing a surrogacy agreement. It also involves obtaining a pre-birth order to secure the parentage of the child before birth.
4. How to Become a Surrogate in Washington?
To become a surrogate in Washington, individuals must meet certain criteria. They undergo medical and psychological evaluations. Working with reputable surrogacy agencies to find matching intended parents is also necessary.
5. What Are the Surrogacy Laws in Washington?
The surrogacy laws in Washington are detailed in the Uniform Parentage Act and specific statutes. These laws define the rights and duties of surrogates and intended parents. They provide a legal structure for surrogacy agreements.
6. Are Compensation for Surrogacy Allowed in Washington?
Indeed, compensated surrogacy is permissible in Washington. However, it must adhere to the state’s surrogacy laws and regulations. This ensures just compensation for the gestational carrier and covers associated costs.
Disclaimer:
All legal information on this website is intended only as a guide and is not a replacement for the opinions of licensed legal professionals/Medical professionals. Some information may have changed since the time of publication. We advise you to consult a licensed attorney/Medical expert with authority in fertility/surrogacy processes.
About Author:
Neelam Chhagani, MA (Counselling Psychology), PGD (Mental Health), and Holistic Infertility and Third-Party Reproduction Consultant.
Member of the European Fertility Society (EFS) and European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology (ESHRE), Best Surrogacy Blogger for surrogacy and infertility treatment.
Highly esteemed, authoritative, and trusted professional with a 15-year of experience in international surrogacy and fertility medical tourism. Advocate for Secure, Legal, and Affordable International Surrogacy Globally.
I was introduced to Neelam by a friend who worked with Neelam for surrogacy. Neelam is absolutely wonderful. I am a single male and the journey to fatherhood is not that easy. Neelam connected me to a program ideal for my circumstances. She was with me throughout the pregnancy providing advice and guidance along the way. I am so grateful I found her and am thrilled today that I have a beautiful daughter. I highly recommend Neelam to anyone who is on a journey to become a parent. Having a child has changed my world for the better. I wish others success with their own journey and recommend you connect with Neelam to find a path that is best for you.
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